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What is the Difference Between Immigrants and Refugees?

Immigrants and refugees have a good deal in common. They experience new cultures and languages. They are often ethnic minorities who might face open discrimination or other forms of hostility, regardless of their immigration status". People often assume there is no difference between immigrants and refugees, but the difference is important for economic, social and legal reasons.


Refugees:


Refugees are forced to leave their home countries because of war, environmental disasters, political persecution and/or religious or ethnic intolerance. They come to the United States with a special immigration status that gives them automatic admission into the country and helps them connect with family members who are already in the country. This status also provides them with a “green card” or a permit to work. Refugees are “invited” to live in the United States to start a new life.


Immigrants:


Immigrants generally come to the U.S. for one of two reasons: